This animation demonstrates the biomechanics of
the Fernstrom ball or Satellite sphere as a disc nucleus replacement (officially
an interbody arthrodesis device). After a large disc herniation is removed, the
cobalt chrome (Vitallium) sphere is inserted into the disc interspace restoring
height lost as a result of the disc herniation. Essentially normal motion
results similar to that of an artificial disc. Unlike total disc replacements
such as the Depuy Charite, the Satellite sphere is placed via a minimally
invasive laminectomy (posterior) approach and with only minimal pain.
These intraoperative photographs
demonstrate insertion of the sphere through a microendoscopic
approach.
We check an intraoperative x-ray to
confirm excellent placement before
finishing.